This section covers GLCD devices that use the HX8347G graphics controller.
HX8347G is a 262k-color single-chip SoC driver for a-TFT liquid crystal display with resolution of 240 RGB x 320 dots.
The HX8347-G is designed to provide a single-chip solution that combines a gate driver, a source driver, power supply circuit for 262k colors to drive a TFT panel with 240RGBx320 dots at maximum.
GCBASIC supports 65K-color mode operations.
The HX8347-G can be operated in low-voltage (1.4V) condition for the interface and integrated internal boosters that produce the liquid crystal voltage, breeder resistance and the voltage follower circuit for liquid crystal driver. In addition, The HX8347-G also supports various functions to reduce the power consumption of a LCD system via software control.
The GCBASIC constants shown below control the configuration of the HX8347G controller. The GCBASIC constants for control and data line connections are shown in the table below.
Connectivity is via an 8-bit bus. Where 8 pins are connected between the microcontroller and the GLCD to control the data bus plus 5 control pins. This is simple when using an Arduino GLCD Shield.
To use the HX8347G driver simply include the following in your user code. This will initialise the driver.
8-bit mode
'This GLCD driver supports 8 bit only. UNO ports can be replaced with porta.b constants. #include <glcd.h> #include <UNO_mega328p.h > #define GLCD_TYPE GLCD_TYPE_HX8347 'Pin mappings for SPI - this GLCD driver supports Hardware SPI and Software SPI #define GLCD_RD ANALOG_0 ' read command line #define GLCD_WR ANALOG_1 ' write command line #define GLCD_RS ANALOG_2 ' Command/Data line #define GLCD_CS ANALOG_3 ' Chip select line #define GLCD_RST ANALOG_4 ' Reset line #define GLCD_DB0 DIGITAL_8 #define GLCD_DB1 DIGITAL_9 #define GLCD_DB2 DIGITAL_2 #define GLCD_DB3 DIGITAL_3 #define GLCD_DB4 DIGITAL_4 #define GLCD_DB5 DIGITAL_5 #define GLCD_DB6 DIGITAL_6 #define GLCD_DB7 DIGITAL_7
The GCBASIC constants for the interface to the controller are shown in the table below.
Constants | Controls | Options |
---|---|---|
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|
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Specifies the pin that is connected to DB0..7 IO pin on the GLCD (8 bit DBI). |
Required |
|
Specifies the output pin that is connected to Reset IO pin on the GLCD. |
Required |
|
Specifies the output pin that is connected to Chip Select (CS) on the GLCD. |
Required |
|
Specifies the output pin that is connected to Data/Command pin on the GLCD. |
Required |
|
Specifies the output pin that is connected to Data In (RW or WDR) pin on the GLCD. |
Required |
|
Specifies the output pin that is connected to Data Out (RD or RDR) pin on the GLCD. |
Required |
The GCBASIC constants for control display characteristics are shown in the table below.
Constants | Controls | Default |
---|---|---|
|
The width parameter of the GLCD |
|
|
The height parameter of the GLCD |
|
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Specifies the font width of the GCBASIC font set. |
|
|
Specifies the use of the optional OLED font set. The GLCDfntDefaultsize can be set to 1 or 2 only.
|
Optional |
The GCBASIC commands supported for this GLCD are shown in the table below. Always review the appropiate library for the
latest full set of supported commands.
Command | Purpose | Example |
---|---|---|
|
Clear screen of GLCD |
|
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Print string of characters on GLCD using GCB font set |
|
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Print character on GLCD using GCB font set |
|
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Print characters on GLCD using GCB font set |
|
|
Draw a box on the GLCD to a specific size |
|
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Draw a box on the GLCD to a specific size that is filled with the foreground colour. |
|
|
Draw a line on the GLCD to a specific length that is filled with the specific attribute. |
|
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Set a pixel on the GLCD at a specific position that is set with the specific attribute. |
|
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Set a byte value to the controller, see the datasheet for usage. |
|
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Read a byte value from the controller, see the datasheet for usage. |
|
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Rotate the display |
|
|
Specify color as a parameter for many GLCD commands |
Color constants for this device are shown in the list below. Any color can be defined using a valid hexidecimal word value between 0x0000 to 0xFFFF. |
HX8347G_BLACK 'hexidecimal value 0x0000 HX8347G_RED 'hexidecimal value 0xF800 HX8347G_GREEN 'hexidecimal value 0x0400 HX8347G_BLUE 'hexidecimal value 0x001F HX8347G_WHITE 'hexidecimal value 0xFFFF HX8347G_PURPLE 'hexidecimal value 0xF11F HX8347G_YELLOW 'hexidecimal value 0xFFE0 HX8347G_CYAN 'hexidecimal value 0x07FF HX8347G_D_GRAY 'hexidecimal value 0x528A HX8347G_L_GRAY 'hexidecimal value 0x7997 HX8347G_SILVER 'hexidecimal value 0xC618 HX8347G_MAROON 'hexidecimal value 0x8000 HX8347G_OLIVE 'hexidecimal value 0x8400 HX8347G_LIME 'hexidecimal value 0x07E0 HX8347G_AQUA 'hexidecimal value 0x07FF HX8347G_TEAL 'hexidecimal value 0x0410 HX8347G_NAVY 'hexidecimal value 0x0010 HX8347G_FUCHSIA 'hexidecimal value 0xF81F
These examples show how to drive a HX8347G based Graphic LCD module with the built in commands of GCBASIC. The 8 bit DBI example uses a UNO shield, this can easily adapted to Microchip architecture. The 16 bit DBI example uses a Mega2560 board.
Example:
#chip mega328p, 16 #option explicit #include <glcd.h> #include <UNO_mega328p.h > #define GLCD_TYPE GLCD_TYPE_HX8347 #define GLCD_OLED_FONT 'Pin mappings for SPI - this GLCD driver supports Hardware SPI and Software SPI #define GLCD_RD ANALOG_0 ' read command line #define GLCD_WR ANALOG_1 ' write command line #define GLCD_RS ANALOG_2 ' Command/Data line #define GLCD_CS ANALOG_3 ' Chip select line #define GLCD_RST ANALOG_4 ' Reset line #define GLCD_DB0 DIGITAL_8 #define GLCD_DB1 DIGITAL_9 #define GLCD_DB2 DIGITAL_2 #define GLCD_DB3 DIGITAL_3 #define GLCD_DB4 DIGITAL_4 #define GLCD_DB5 DIGITAL_5 #define GLCD_DB6 DIGITAL_6 #define GLCD_DB7 DIGITAL_7 GLCDRotate ( Portrait ) GLCDCLS HX8347_RED GLCDPrint(0, 0, "Test of the HX8347G Device") end
For more help, see
GLCDCLS, GLCDDrawChar, GLCDPrint, GLCDReadByte, GLCDWriteByte or Pset
Supported in <GLCD.H>